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Calculadora · Maths

Combinations calculadora (nCr)

LIVE
C(n, k)
120
n! / (k! · (n − k)!)

Count the number of ways to choose r items from n without regard to order, using the binomial coefficient n! / (r!(n−r)!).

Written by Editorial DeskReviewed by Laura Whitmore

How it works

What this calculadora actually does

If you want a combinations calculadora without the sales pitch, the Combinations calculadora (nCr) keeps the maths honest and the steps visible, the way a spreadsheet would if you'd built it yourself.

A combinations calculadora sounds simple until the edge cases show up. Combinations calculadora (nCr) handles both the common case and the awkward ones — and labels which is which on screen.

This is the kind of problem where a stray decimal costs you the mark. Think of one worked example you can reuse — then crunch the numbers and the rest of this page explains what the answer means.

Count the number of ways to choose r items from n without regard to order, using the binomial coefficient n! / (r!(n−r)!).

On this page you will see Binomial coefficient, nCr and Pascal's triangle treated as first-class terms — each one is linked to the calculators and references that use it, so you can follow the thread without retyping queries into a search bar.

If it helps, jump straight to the Maths hub or compare with the Permutations calculadora (nPr) and the Probability calculadora — those two calcs are the ones readers usually open right after this page.

A sample run with everything shown

The quickest way to sanity-check any formula is to try it on figures you recognise. Try these:

Count the number of ways to choose r items from n without regard to order, using the binomial coefficient n! / (r!(n−r)!).

Scenarios where Combinations calculadora (nCr) pays off

Combinations calculadora (nCr) is aimed at people arriving with questions like these:

  • "NCr formula"
  • "Combinations without repetition"
  • "Binomial coefficient"
  • "What is combinations"
  • "How to calculate combinations"
  • "Combinations formula"

When it isn't the right tool

Every tool has an edge where it stops being the right answer. Combinations calculadora (nCr) is no exception:

  • For legally binding tax or medical decisions — cross-check with HMRC, NHS or a qualified professional.
  • For very large or very small extremes the rounding error outgrows the useful precision.
  • When the underlying rate or threshold has changed since the page was last reviewed — always verify with the primary source.
  • When the input you have is already a derived figure (net of something) — feeding it in as "gross" will double-subtract.

Mistakes we see over and over

Every time you crunch the numbers for a new scenario, one of these creeps in — it's worth knowing them ahead of time.

  • Flipping the numerator and denominator — half the "wrong" answers on this type of calculation are an inverted ratio.
  • Not noticing that one input is already pre-rounded by the source that gave it to you.
  • Forgetting that negative inputs behave differently — the formula assumes positive magnitudes unless the tool says otherwise.
  • Running the calculation once and believing it. Always sanity-check against an order-of-magnitude estimate done in your head.
  • Copying numbers from a PDF and picking up hidden thousands separators as decimal points.

The sources behind the numbers

Where the maths needs an external authority, we cross-check against:

  • Khan Academy
  • MathsIsFun

Works well alongside

If this question keeps coming up for you, the same cluster of tools usually comes next:

  • Permutations calculadora (nPr) — Count ordered arrangements of r items out of n using n! / (n−r)! — with and without repetition cases explained.
  • Probability calculadora — Work out single-event, independent and conditional probabilities, plus union and intersection using the addition and multiplication rules.
  • Factorial Calculator — Calculate n! for any non-negative integer.
  • Binomial Distribution calculadora — Compute binomial probabilities P(X=k), P(X≤k) and P(X≥k) for n trials with success probability p — with mean np and variance np(1−p).

How we keep this accurate

Our calculadoras run on pure, unit-tested functions — the same logic lives in the browser and in the CI test suite. When tax rates, thresholds or official figures move, the update lands within 24 hours of the announcement. You can read the editorial policy and corrections policy.

Found an out-of-date number on Combinations calculadora (nCr) or anywhere else in the Maths toolkit? Send it to the editorial desk and we'll patch it. Or browse the full calculadora directory for the next tool you need.

Frequently asked questions

NCr formula?
Without the jargon, feed the figures into the Combinations calculadora (nCr) widget and it'll show the working. Count the number of ways to choose r items from n without regard to order, using the binomial coefficient n! / (r!(n−r)!).
Combinations without repetition?
Tldr: open the Combinations calculadora (nCr) widget at the top of the page. Count the number of ways to choose r items from n without regard to order, using the binomial coefficient n! / (r!(n−r)!).
Binomial coefficient?
The useful way to think about it: this question usually arrives alongside Permutations calculadora (nPr), Probability calculadora, Factorial Calculator. The Combinations calculadora (nCr) handles the specific case above; the others cover adjacent ground.
What is combinations?
Cutting to it, every figure is cross-checked against Khan Academy and the wider data. If you notice a stale rate, email the editorial desk and we'll patch it in under 24 hours.
How to calculate combinations?
Short answer: yes, everything runs in your browser. No inputs are sent to our servers or any third party, nothing is logged and nothing persists after you close the tab.
Combinations formula?
Quick version: Combinations calculadora (nCr) is free to use, free to share and free to embed — pass the URL around a class, a slack channel or a family chat. The editorial policy covers attribution.
Combinations example?
Practically speaking, the short method: write the inputs in the units shown, run the calculation, then sense-check the answer against an order-of-magnitude estimate in your head.
Combinations worked example?
Here's the plain-English summary: if the result surprises you, run it a second time with slightly different inputs — small swings often reveal a unit or rounding issue in the original figures.
Combinations explained?
In one line: a calculadora is a sanity check, not a verdict. For anything legally binding — contracts, tax filings, medical decisions — bring the figure to a qualified professional as a starting point.
Combinations definition?
Put simply, Count the number of ways to choose r items from n without regard to order, using the binomial coefficient n! / (r!(n−r)!). The page walks through the method in full so you can answer follow-up questions without guessing.
Combinations meaning?
The direct take: open the Combinations calculadora (nCr) widget at the top of the page. Count the number of ways to choose r items from n without regard to order, using the binomial coefficient n! / (r!(n−r)!).
Combinations step by step?
Straightforward answer: open the Combinations calculadora (nCr) widget at the top of the page. Count the number of ways to choose r items from n without regard to order, using the binomial coefficient n! / (r!(n−r)!).

References